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What is the Best Drug For Anxiety Disorder? There are a myriad of treatments that treat anxiety disorders. However, little progress has been made in the development of new treatments. Neuropeptides and other agents have shown potential in studies. The most common medication to treat anxiety is a benzodiazepine. These are fast-acting tranquilizers which include alprazolam (Xanax) and clonazepam (Klonopin). They provide immediate relief, but can have serious side effects. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines like Valium and Xanax help by increasing GABA which is a brain chemical. They calm the nervous system and provide rapid relief, but can become addictive if taken for long periods of time. You are also at greater risk of experiencing seizures when you mix them with other medications, like antidepressants. They are prescribed to treat a broad range of conditions, including alcohol withdrawal as well as agitation, aggression spasms, seizures and REM sleep disorder. They also work as anxiolytics and hypnotics. However their use is a source of controversy because they are not suitable for everyone. They can cause side-effects such as drowsiness and confusion. Some people are at risk of becoming dependent on them, which could result in addiction, and can cause the potential for a harmful rebound effect. It is not recommended to use them for longer than two weeks. generalized anxiety disorder are absorbed quickly and begin to work within a matter of minutes. They aid in blocking the activity of neurotransmitters that transmit over-stimulating signals to the brain. They also lower the production of adrenaline, which is a stress-related hormone. They also hinder the development of new memories that could cause anxiety and panic. There are a variety of different kinds of benzodiazepines that each have a slightly different effect. Your doctor will prescribe one based on your needs and preferences, and you'll be able to tell the difference by how it affects your. Some are short-acting and last only few hours, while others are more long-lasting and can be used as needed. Another medication that can reduce anxiety and hypnotic symptoms is beta blocker Propranolol that is commonly prescribed for anxiety related to social situations and public speaking. It can also reduce the adverse effects of benzodiazepine like orthostatic hypotension (when blood pressure drops when standing up) as well as bradycardia and sedation. Antidepressants are slower to work but can help with anxiety, hypnotic symptoms and anxiolytics in certain people. They do this by regulating and balancing neurotransmitters like serotonin, and norepinephrine. They are not the first-line treatment however, they can be necessary in conjunction with benzodiazepines combat anxiety in the acute stage. Sleeping Medicines Being anxious or stressed from time to time is a normal part of life, but if the feelings are hindering your daily routine It could be the right an appropriate time to consult a mental health professional. Psychologists are trained in medication management, and can assist you in choosing the right anxiety medication depending on your medical history, diagnosis and personal preferences. SSRIs are used by doctors to treat anxiety disorders and depression. SSRIs boost levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter which regulates mood and appetite. They also help enhance your sleep and reduce anxiety. Typical SSRIs used to treat anxiety include sertraline citalopram and escitalopram. SSRIs may take a couple of weeks before they begin to work and may cause negative effects, such as insomnia or sexual dysfunction. Benzodiazepines (or benzos) are quick-acting drugs that provide immediate relief from anxiety-related symptoms. Benzos are controlled substances which target gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), can slow the brain and the body when you are feeling overly excited. They can also ease pain and seizures and are frequently used to treat disorders such as PTSD, GAD and panic disorder. Benzos can be habit forming and can cause dangerous adverse effects, such as memory problems and a greater risk of addiction. Benzos can cause sedation, dizziness, confusion, and a decrease in pulse rate. Beta blockers, such as propranolol are another class anxiety medication that can be prescribed to treat anxiety-related symptoms. These drugs are normally prescribed to treat heart problems. However, they can be used by people suffering from anxiety to lower heart rate and blood pressure and to ease asthma symptoms. Beta blockers can trigger serious side effects, including liver damage, hepatitis, and heart attacks for those who have certain preexisting medical conditions. There are numerous new drugs being developed and tested to treat anxiety disorders. These include medications that target neuropeptides, glutamate and other chemicals found in the brain. Fewer drugs have reached Phase III trials in anxiety disorders as compared to new medicines being designed and tested for PTSD, OCD and depression. Antidepressants Antidepressants are frequently used to treat anxiety disorders. There are a variety of classes of medication that health care providers prescribe to treat anxiety disorders. However they all have similar effects on the body and brain. It is essential to consult your doctor before taking any medication to treat anxiety. SSRIs like fluoxetine (Prozac) as well as paroxetine (Paxil) and sertraline (Zoloft), are often the first choice for treating anxiety. These medications increase levels of serotonin, the neurotransmitter in the brain, which enhances communication between nerve cells. They can also boost levels of the hormone norepinephrine which regulates mood. SNRIs include venlafaxine (Effexor XR) and citalopram (Celexa) are often prescribed. They function in the same way to SSRIs however they have less negative side effects. Atypical antidepressants, such as mirtazapine, (Zoloft) and clonidine (Ursamin) are among the classes of anxiety medications that function in a similar way to SSRIs or SNRIs. They are effective, but take a long time to start working. Anticonvulsants like pregabalin, gabapentin and tiagabine can aid in reducing anxiety. disorders anxiety increase activity at the receptors which block neurotransmitters, and reduce anxiety. Beta-blockers, which are traditionally used to treat heart problems, can also be employed to treat anxiety. Propranolol, also referred to as Benadryl, is used to treat anxiety disorders, such as performance anxiety. Off-label, different medications can also be prescribed to treat anxiety. One of them is hydroxyzine (Visitor) which is a powerful antihistamine which can relax muscles and induce sleepiness. This is often used to treat anxiety associated with itching from allergies. More research is needed on these medications however, they have shown promise in initial studies. Other Medicines Psychologists recommend that those suffering from anxiety who have been suffering for a long time, try other treatments. They are typically a mix of antidepressants along with other kinds of drugs such as sleep medication and sedatives. They are long-term use and have a lower addiction risk than benzodiazepines. However, they may cause side effects such as dry mouth and constipation. Antidepressants are the initial treatment for anxiety. They include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitions (SNRIs), which target brain chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine. These include citalopram (Celexa) as well as Escitalopram (Lexapro) sertraline (Zoloft) and paroxetine (Paxil and Pexeva). The antidepressants duloxetine (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor XR) are also beneficial in treating anxiety disorders. Tricyclic antidepressants like mirtazapine, (Remeron), can also be helpful. The neurotransmitter GABA have been found to reduce anxiety, particularly when used when combined with antidepressants. Pregabalin is one along with gabapentin and tiagabine. They affect the calcium channels of your nervous system, which decreases neurotransmitter release. They also work in treating neuropathic and herpes neuralgia, as well as fibromyalgia, some seizures, and fibromyalgia. Another alternative is a benzodiazepine which is a good option in the treatment of anxiety-related symptoms on a short-term basis however it should be administered under medical supervision. These sedatives are addictive and may exacerbate the anxiety disorder in its initial. Psychiatrists are highly trained to assess your needs and develop an appropriate medication plan right for you. The final medication that can be prescribed is an MAOI which is an older type of drug that treats panic disorder and other social phobias by increasing the number of neurotransmitters present in your body. These medications are typically prescribed in a lower dosage and then gradually increased to avoid adverse effects, like nausea and low sodium levels. Ultimately, the best approach to anxiety disorders is a tri-pronged one, which includes psychotherapy, exercise and medication. Each person's approach to treatment is different, but most people find relief using a combination of these treatments. Your therapist can help you learn about cognitive behavioral therapy that can help you change your thoughts, emotions and behaviors. They may also recommend accepting and committing therapy which teaches you to accept negative emotions and worries instead of trying to push them aside.